Fermented Dairy Products: Knowledge and Consumption

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
12 February 2007

Abstract

Purpose: Much has been published on the nutritional and health benefits of fermented dairy products, especially those containing probiotic microorganisms. However, consumers may not be familiar with the term “fermented dairy products,” and therefore may not take full advantage of them. University students’ knowledge and consumption patterns of fermented dairy products were assessed.
Methods: University students (n=223) completed a survey consisting of a section on demographics and another on knowledge and consumption patterns.
Results: The majority of respondents (62%) were not familiar with the term “fermented dairy products.” Most respondents consumed yogourt a few times a week (40%) or a few times a month (30%). Almost all respondents (92%) were unable to identify the difference between regular and probiotic yogourt. Most respondents (93%) had not heard of acidophilus milk, but the majority (65%) would be willing to try it. Most respondents were unsure whether sour cream (65%), yogourt beverages (74%), and cheddar cheese (61%) were fermented dairy products. Sixty percent of respondents never consumed yogourt drinks.
Conclusions: Education is needed about fermented dairy products, especially probiotics, and their nutritional and health benefits. Such education may increase their acceptability and consumption.

Résumé

Objectif: Les bienfaits, pour la nutrition et la santé, des produits laitiers fermentés, en particulier ceux qui contiennent des microorganismes probiotiques, ont fait l'objet de nombreuses publications. Cependant, les consommateurs peuvent ne pas connaître le terme « produits laitiers fermentés » et ainsi ne pas en tirer pleinement avantage. Les connaissances et les profils de consommation des étudiants universitaires en matière de produits laitiers fermentés ont été évalués.
Méthodes: Des étudiants universitaires (n=223) ont rempli un questionnaire comportant une section sur des données démographiques et une autre sur les connaissances et les profils de consommation.
Résultats: La majorité des répondants (62 %) ne connaissaient pas bien le terme « produits laitiers fermentés ». La plupart consommaient du yogourt quelques fois par semaine (40 %) ou quelques fois par mois (30 %). Presque tous les répondants (92 %) étaient incapables de dire la différence entre le yogourt ordinaire et le yogourt probiotique. La plupart (93 %) n'avaient pas entendu parler du lait à l'acidophile, mais la majorité (65 %) se disaient prêts à l'essayer. La plupart des répondants n’étaient pas certains si la crème sure (65 %), les boissons au yogourt (74 %) et le fromage cheddar (61 %) étaient des produits laitiers fermentés. Au total, 60 % des répondants n'avaient jamais consommé de boissons au yogourt.
Conclusions: Il existe un besoin d'information sur les produits laitiers fermentés, en particulier les probiotiques, et sur leurs bienfaits pour la nutrition et la santé. Cette information pourrait accroître leur acceptabilité et leur consommation.

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Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 67Number 4December 2006
Pages: 199 - 201

History

Version of record online: 12 February 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Department of Human Ecology, Brescia University College at The University of Western Ontario, London, ON

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