Reflections on Perceived Preparedness of Dietetic Internship Graduates Following Entry into Practice

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
15 August 2014

Abstract

Purpose: To report on the perceived level of preparedness of dietetic internship (DI) graduates for entrance into practice as dietitians.
Methods: Graduates of an Ontario based, nonintegrated DI program from 2007–2011 who were at least 1 year postgraduation were surveyed to determine their level of perceived preparedness for practice using an electronic, content validated, self-administered questionnaire.
Results: Of 38 eligible graduates, 23 (61%) responded. Seventy-five percent of respondents were working as clinical dietitians, and 30% were working as community dietitians. Eighty-five percent of graduates reported feeling well or very well prepared for practice. Clinical and professional practice tasks were scored highest in terms of preparedness (ratings above 4.5/5) and research-related tasks such as using the research literature (4.1/5), making evidence-based decisions (4.2/5), and engaging in practice-based research (4.1/5) scored lower. Training gaps identified by 32% of respondents included community nutrition and management skill training.
Conclusions: Overall, results indicate that this DI program provides a positive training experience that prepares its graduates for entrance into practice as dietitians. Qualitative comments identifying gaps and improvements have guided changes to the curriculum including strengthening community-based placements. Post-graduate surveys represent an important tool in assuring that training programs evolve to meet the needs of students entering the workforce.

Résumé

Objectif. Présenter un rapport sur le niveau de préparation perçu des diplômés d'internats en diététique (ID) relativement à leur entrée dans la pratique à titre de diététistes.
Méthodes. Des diplômés de 2007 à 2011 d'un programme d'ID non intégré de l'Ontario qui avaient reçu leur diplôme au moins un an auparavant ont été interrogés. L'objectif était de déterminer, au moyen d'un questionnaire électronique autogéré dont le contenu avait été validé, leur niveau de préparation perçu à l’égard de la pratique.
Résultats. Parmi les 38 diplômés admissibles, 23 (61 %) ont répondu. Soixante-quinze pour cent des répondants travaillaient à titre de diététistes cliniques et 30 %, en tant que diététistes communautaires. Quatre-vingt-cinq pour cent des diplômés ont rapporté qu'ils se sentaient bien ou très bien préparés pour la pratique. Les tâches cliniques et celles liées à la pratique professionnelle ont reçu le plus haut score en ce qui a trait à la préparation (cotes supérieures à 4,5/5), et les tâches relatives à la recherche telles que l'utilisation de la littérature de recherche (4,1/5), la prise de décisions fondées sur des données probantes (4,2/5) et la participation à la recherche fondée sur la pratique (4,1/5) ont reçu un score inférieur. Les lacunes en matière de formation identifiées par 32 % des répondants incluaient la formation liée à la nutrition communautaire et aux compétences en gestion.
Conclusions. De façon générale, les résultats indiquent que ce programme d'ID offre une expérience de formation positive qui prépare ses diplômés à l'entrée à la pratique à titre de diététistes. Des commentaires qualitatifs identifiant les lacunes existantes et les améliorations potentielles ont orienté les modifications au curriculum. Il a notamment été question du renforcement des placements dans la communauté. Les sondages réalisés auprès des diplômés constituent un outil important qui permet d'assurer que les programmes de formation évoluent pour répondre aux besoins des étudiants qui s'apprêtent à faire leur entrée sur le marché du travail.

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References

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 75Number 4December 2014
Pages: 202 - 205

History

Version of record online: 15 August 2014

Authors

Affiliations

Christy Brissette, RD
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Eman Leung, PhD
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.
Pauline B. Darling, PhD, RD
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Mary Keith, PhD, RD, MHSc
Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ont.
Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.

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Cited by

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2. Participating in Faculty-Supervised Extracurricular Experiential Learning Activities Contributes to Dietetic Competency Development

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