Nutritional Analysis of a Long-term Care Menu: Before and After an Increase in the Raw Food Cost Allowance

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
19 August 2011

Abstract

Purpose: Regular, nontherapeutic menus were compared before and after an increase in the Ontario long-term care (LTC) raw food cost allowance (RFCA). The purpose was to determine whether any significant nutritional differences existed between the old and new menus and whether they met target values for adequacy, according to the Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) nutrient recommendations or other target values relevant to Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care standards.
Methods: A southeastern Ontario LTC facility fall/winter 2006/2007 menu and fall/winter 2007/2008 menu were used for nutrient analysis with ESHA Food Processor SQL 10.1.0. Each menu was compared with target values based on Canada's Food Guide (CFG) for 1992 and 2007, and with DRI nutrient recommendations.
Results: The 2007/2008 menu provided significantly more servings of vegetables and fruit, meeting the 2007 CFG recommendations, and significantly greater amounts of some nutrients (e.g., vitamin C, protein, magnesium, potassium, fibre, and total water). It also came closer to meeting DRI target recommendations.
Conclusions: While some improvements have been made to the menu in this specific facility, further improvements, possibly through supplementation, must be made to ensure nutritional adequacy for all residents.

Résumé

Objectif: Des menus ordinaires non thérapeutiques ont été comparés avant et après l'augmentation en Ontario du financement pour les aliments non préparés (FANP) dans le contexte des soins de longue durée (SLD). L'objectif était de déterminer si des différences nutritionnelles significatives existaient entre les nouveaux et les anciens menus, et si les menus satisfaisaient aux valeurs cibles d'acceptabilité propres aux recommandations pour les nutriments des apports nutritionnels de référence (ANREF) ou à d'autres valeurs cibles pertinentes établies par le ministère de la Santé et des Soins de longue durée.
Méthodes: Les menus automne/hiver 2006/2007 et automne/hiver 2007/2008 d'un établissement de SLD du sudouest de l'Ontario ont été utilisés pour effectuer une analyse des nutriments à l'aide du Food Processor SQL 10.1.0 d'ESHA. Chaque menu a été comparé aux valeurs cibles du Guide alimentaire canadien (GAC) de 1992 et de 2007, et aux recommandations pour les nutriments des ANREF.
Résultats: Le menu 2007/2008 offrait significativement plus de portions de légumes et fruits, satisfaisant aux recommandations du GAC de 2007, et contenait une quantité significativement supérieure de certains nutriments (p. ex., vitamine C, protéines, magnésium, potassium, fibres et eau totale). De plus, il était plus près de correspondre aux recommandations cibles des ANREF.
Conclusions: Bien que des améliorations aient été apportées au menu dans cet établissement en particulier, d'autres améliorations, possiblement par l'entremise de la supplémentation, doivent être apportées pour assurer un apport nutritionnel adéquat pour tous les résidents.

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Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 72Number 3September 2011
Pages: 141 - 145

History

Version of record online: 19 August 2011

Authors

Affiliations

Ashley Wright-Thompson, MSc, RD
Thames Valley Family Health Team, London, ON
Leonard Piché, PhD, RD
Division of Foods & Nutritional Sciences, Brescia University College, London, ON

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1. Micronutrients on the Menu: Enhancing the Quality of Food in Long-term Care for Regular, Nontherapeutic Menus

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